Enhancing Your Appearance with the Face Lift
Aging is a normal part of life and wrinkles are unavoidable. However, if you
look in the mirror and are bothered by the formation of wrinkles and the gathering
of fat in your face, chin and jaw, the procedure known as the 'Facelift' may
be a viable option for you. The Facelift, or rhytidectomy, has been developed
to lessen the effects of age:
- Sagging, droopy skin around the eyes and cheeks
- Deep wrinkles below the eyes
- Deep wrinkles between the underside of the nose and the top lip of the
mouth
- Asymmetry due to unwanted fatty deposits
- The appearance of droopy, fatty skin under the jaw
- Double chin, even if you are normal weight in other areas of your body
The facelift can restore your sagging facial muscles and loose skin to a younger
looking state, however, the facelift procedure is often supplemented by other
restorative procedures such eyelid surgery, rhinoplasty and other non-surgical
treatments to create a rejuvenated, youthful look to your face. If you approach
the facelift surgery with realistic expectations, acknowledging that perhaps
you can slow the aging process down, but that you can't stop it, you may be
a good candidate for facelift surgery.
Is it Right for Me?
As with any cosmetic enhancement surgery, you should first consider your motivations
for surgery to be sure that you're choosing surgery for yourself and not to
fulfill someone else's' desires or expectations of you or your body. It is a
very personal matter and any decision for surgery should come after careful
consideration of all the facts and emotions involved.
The facelift procedure may be an option, if you::
- Are physically healthy and free from any life-threatening illness or disease
- Don't smoke
- Have realistic expectations and motivations for surgery
What to Expect During Your Consultation
In order to create the best possible results from your facelift t is important
that your surgeon consult with you to discuss your desires and expectations,
as well as how the facelift surgery will impact your health, lifestyle and general
well-being. It is a good idea to prepare by considering the following before
your consultation:
- General medical history, including the results of laboratory work and past
surgeries
- A detailed account of current prescription medications, supplements (vitamins
or others) that you take
- Any use of tobacco or other drugs
- What are your motivations for surgery? What are your expectations?
At the consultation, your surgeon will also:
- Evaluate your current health
- Evaluate the extent of corrective surgery needed to achieve the results
desired
- Photographically document the facial area
- Based on the information gathered, your surgeon will discuss your surgical
options and recommend a course of treatment
- Disclose the risk of common complications associated with facelift surgery
and the use of anesthesia
- Cover what to do the day of surgery
- Cover post-operative care and recovery
Preparing for Surgery
In the weeks before surgery, your surgeon may request:
- Further laboratory testing or medical evaluations
- Adjusting current prescriptions
- That you avoid the consumption of alcohol, drugs and abstain from smoking
for a certain period surrounding surgery
Finally, your surgeon will go over the options you may have regarding the geographic
location of your surgery. Typically, facelift procedures are performed in an
accredited surgical center, outpatient ambulatory surgical center or a hospital.
You'll Need Help
When performed as an outpatient procedure, you'll need to arrange for transportation
from the surgical facility or hospital to your home. In addition, it is recommended
that you have the assistance for the first night and day after your surgery.
If your facelift is performed on an outpatient basis, be sure to arrange for
someone to drive you to and from surgery and to stay with you for at least the
first night following surgery.
What Happens During Face Lift Surgery?
Anesthesia
Depending on your individual circumstances, your doctor will suggest either
intravenous or general anesthesia.
There are several supplemental options that can accompany the facelift procedure:
- Addition of soft tissues to rejuvenate the structure of the face
- Non-surgical techniques used to enhance the elasticity, texture and surface
of the skin
- Injections to fill deep wrinkles
- Facial implants
The Incision
The length and positioning of the incisions depend on the extent of correction
needed to yield the results desired. Three options are available to fit your
needs and desires: complete facelift, limited incision facelift and a neck lift.
The complete facelift incision follows the hairline from the temples to the
lower scalp, around the top of the ear. The facial mask is then pulled away,
allowing for the underlying fatty tissues and muscles to be repositioned or
lifted.
The facial mask is then reapplied over the repositioned tissues and the excess
skin is removed.
The limited facelift utilizes shorter, smaller incisions at the hairline of
the temple, along the ear and oftentimes under the upper lip.
The neck lift procedure will remove loose and sagging skin and fatty deposits
from the neck area. The incision extends from the lower part of the earlobe
around and behind the ear to the lower scalp.
Closing the Incisions
The beauty, so to speak, of the facelift is that scarring is minimal and incision
lines are hidden under hairlines and within the natural contours of the face.
If the procedure is done correctly, the results should be noticeable, but not
obvious, creating a youthful look that is recognizable as your face. The results
should not make your face look 'plastic' or stretched to the point that the
natural contours and character of your face is removed.
Important Facts About the Safety and Risks of Face Lift Surgery
As with any cosmetic enhancement surgery, you should first consider your motivations
for surgery to be sure that you're choosing surgery for yourself and not to
fulfill someone else's' desires or expectations of you or your body. It is a
very personal matter and any decision for surgery should come after careful
consideration of all the facts and emotions involved.
Ultimately, the decision to undergo the face lift procedure is yours alone.
After careful consideration of both the risks and benefits of surgery, you'll
have to weigh the risks against the potential benefits to make an informed decision
that you can live with. Your health care professional will go over all potential
risks of surgery and will make themselves available to answer any and all of
your questions.
Here is a listing of some of the risks associated with face lift surgery:
- Adverse scarring
- Excessive bleeding (hematoma)
- Infection
- Complications associated with scar healing, including pain associated with
surgery
- Fluids aggregation
- Leg swelling that won't go away
- Skin loosening persists
- Potential risks of anesthesia use
- Blood clots
- Facial nerve damage
- Numbness
- Asymmetry of facial features
- Potential necessity for revisioning surgery
When you go home
After any surgery, it is important to closely monitor how you feel, especially
directly after surgery. Varying degrees of pain are certainly to be expected,
however, if you experience any kind of tightness in your chest or shortness
of breath, pains deep in your chest or an irregular heart beat you should go
to the doctor immediately. To avoid complications, it is of paramount importance
that you strictly follow your doctor's post-surgical instructions and be careful!
My Recovery
Oftentimes a bandage is wrapped around the face to prevent infection, swelling
and a drainage tube may be inserted to drain any excess blood or fluid that
accumulates after the surgery.
Here are some important questions to ask your doctor before surgery:
- Where will I recover directly after surgery?
- Will I be prescribed any post-surgery medications?
- How often do my bandages need to be changed and when will they be removed
permanently?
- When will the stitches be removed?
- How soon will I need to return for a follow-up visit?
The Results Will Be Long-Lasting
Although the initial results of the surgery may be obscured by swelling and
discoloration, after 3 to 6 months, the scars will begin to smooth and swelling
will go down.
As with anyone, sun protection should be a regular part of your lifestyle,
post facelift surgery. A healthy lifestyle, including a healthy diet and exercise
will also extend the results of your facelift surgery, allowing the benefits
of facelift surgery to unfold for many years to come.
What are the Costs Associated with Face Lift Surgery?
Cost depends on many varying factors, including the experience of the surgeon
and the location of the procedure. Be sure to interview several surgeons when
doing your research so you can get a clear picture of your options. Oftentimes,
higher cost is not indicative of higher quality; but, it can also be said that
you get what you pay for. Shop around and do your homework.
Costs you can expect to incur:
- Surgeon's fee
- Facility fee
- Anesthesiologist
- Medications
- Laboratory tests
In addition, many plastic surgeons offer their own patient financing plans,
so be sure to ask your doctor!
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